Madagascar Declares 'State of National Disaster' After Cyclone Gezani Devastation
Madagascar Declares 'State of National Disaster' After Cyclone Gezani Devastation
On February 11, 2026, Madagascar's government declared a state of national disaster in response to the devastating impact of Cyclone Gezani, which made landfall on February 10. The declaration comes as the country grapples with widespread damage to infrastructure, homes, and livelihoods.
The full extent of the devastation is still being assessed, but reports indicate significant damage to critical infrastructure, homes, and agricultural lands. Emergency response efforts have been launched, with international aid appeals issued by the Malagasy government. Heavy rains accompanying Cyclone Gezani have exacerbated the crisis, causing flash flooding and landslides in many areas.
Madagascar's location in the Indian Ocean makes it vulnerable to tropical cyclones, which can bring catastrophic effects on infrastructure and communities. The country has experienced frequent cyclones in recent years, including Cyclone Fytia, highlighting the need for sustained investment in disaster preparedness and response measures.
The international community, including neighboring countries such as Mauritius and Seychelles, has expressed concern over the humanitarian situation in Madagascar and pledged support for emergency response efforts. Organizations like the United Nations and the African Development Bank have also offered expressions of solidarity and assistance.
As Madagascar navigates the recovery process, it is essential that the government prioritizes investment in disaster preparedness, infrastructure development, and community-based initiatives to support affected populations. The long-term implications of this disaster are already emerging, with questions surrounding the sustainability of Madagascar's economic development and social stability.
The nation's leadership will play a critical role in shaping the country's response and recovery efforts. Policymakers must prioritize evidence-based decision-making, inclusive governance, and community-led initiatives to ensure a more equitable and sustainable recovery process for all Madagascan citizens.